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hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

    noun

    • 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
      the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
      1. to be infected with HIV
        染上艾滋病病毒
      2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
        人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

    柯林斯词典

    • 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
      HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
      1. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
        If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

        双语例句

        • Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
          另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。
        • Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
          抗爱滋和疟疾,以及重要疾病。
        • HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
          HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
        • Drug users infected with HIV this is the main reason.
          这是吸毒者感染HIV的最主要原因。
        • Russia adopts more rigorous strategy for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS.
          俄罗斯采取更严格战略,开展结核病和艾滋病诊断和治疗工作。
        • Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
          通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
        • This is, regrettably, very strongly connected with the HIV/ AIDS pandemic.
          这个问题,说来很遗憾,是与艾滋病病毒/艾滋病的流行密切相关的。
        • HIV sufferers to destroyed bacteria and viruses.
          受苦于HIV的人和被毁灭的细菌和病毒。
        • But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
          但是基因检测显示,该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
        • The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
          预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。