avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• An identification by having this avant-garde art around the place with progress and change and with a spirit of the new.
  在某地拥有这样一个前卫艺术作品是具有进步和变革、有创新精神的明证。
• Avant-garde music to this day has not found general public acceptance.
  先锋音乐时至今日都没有得到大众的广泛认可。
• The poetic flavor of the language was toppled down in Chinese contemporary Avant-Garde drama.
  在中国当代先锋戏剧中，语言固有的诗性被颠覆。
• I organised the first festival of Russian underground culture in Finland, which included work by Aleksandr Rodchenko and other avant-garde Russian artists.
  我在芬兰组织了第一届苏联地下文化节，其中包括亚历山大罗德琴柯（aleksandrrodchenko）和其他苏联前卫艺术家的作品。
• Known as the Avant-Garde, these painters had already begun to experiment with new styles that suited the modern thinking, but the war was to accelerate this process.
  被称为先锋派的画家已经开始试验用一些能反映现代思维的新风格了，而战争加速了这个进程。
• The Necessity and Crisis of Contemporary Chinese Avant-garde Art
  中国当代先锋艺术的必要性及危机
• From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
  从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
• In the middle of and late 1990s, an important shift in creative forms occurred in the avant-garde poetry in China.
  20世纪90年代中后期，我国先锋诗歌出现了创造力形态的重大转换。
• In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
  他在巴黎结交先锋人士。
• The biggest difference between the avant-garde poetry of the1990s and the obscurity poetry lies in the fact that "non-understanding" and "counter understanding" are no longer spontaneous but self-conscious acts.
  90年代的“先锋诗”与朦胧诗最大的不同就在于，“非懂”和“反懂”变成了一种自觉，而不再是自发。