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cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔,企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数:cartels 

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

    noun

    • 卡特尔,企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)
      a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
        Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
        1. ...a drug cartel...
          贩毒集团
        2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
          自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
        1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
        Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

      双语例句

      • In some respects, Bretton Woods II appears like a giant money laundering cartel.
        在某些方面,布雷顿森林体系ii理论似乎就像一个巨大的洗钱卡特尔。
      • Collusive oligopoly: Oligopoly where participants act as a cartel.
        勾结性垄断:参与并作为一个卡特尔行事的垄断行为。
      • Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by OPEC, the oil cartel.
        沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克(opec)宣布的大部分减产份额。
      • There is no gas cartel and no producer has the power to set prices.
        世界上不存在天然气输出国组织,也没有一家生产商拥有设定价格的实力。
      • A cartel of merchants used to fix the price but the Chinese have broken this.
        一个商人联盟过去固定价格,但中国的商人打破了这一困局。
      • While Celia does time for renting out a grow house, Nancy cozies up to a Mexican drug cartel.
        虽然西莉亚时间不长的房子出租了,南希科齐斯到一个墨西哥贩毒集团。
      • Several Opec members, including Venezuela and Libya, have called on the cartel to take action on prices.
        包括委内瑞拉和利比亚在内的多个欧佩克成员国,一直呼吁欧佩克就油价采取措施。
      • Otherwise I would be accused of running a cartel.
        否则我就会被指控为经营卡特尔了。
      • The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
        国际能源机构甚至警告称,可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
      • Willingness to conserve oil reserves is a force upholding cartel discipline, even without a formal output-cutting agreement.
        保存石油储量的意愿即使在没有削减产量的正式协议下也是一种能维护卡特尔纪律的力量。