chronically

英 ['krɒnɪkli]

美

adv.  慢性地

BNC.15053 / COCA.12807

柯林斯词典

• ADJ (疾病、残疾)慢性的，长期的
  Achronicillness or disability lasts for a very long time.
  1. ...chronic back pain.
     慢性背痛
• ADJ 难以根除的;积习难改的
  You can describe someone's bad habits or behaviour aschronicwhen they have behaved like that for a long time and do not seem to be able to stop themselves.
  1. Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
     不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。
  2. ...a chronic worrier.
     总是忧心忡忡的人
• ADJ (局势或问题)严重的，顽固的
  Achronicsituation or problem is very severe and unpleasant.
  1. One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty...
     那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。
  2. There is a chronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district.
     这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。

英英释义

adv

• in a slowly developing and long lasting manner
  1. chronically ill persons
• in a habitual and longstanding manner
  1. smoking chronically
  Synonym:inveterate

双语例句

• I'm chronically busy, and traveling with young children is always difficult.
  我长期繁忙，并且与孩子一起旅行总是很麻烦的。
• He was chronically addicted to gambling.
  他是个积重难返的老赌棍。
• In some countries, such as China, people who are chronically infected face discrimination.
  在中国等某些国家，患有慢性肝炎的病人遇有歧视。
• Chronically high levels of insulin raise the risk of heart disease and exacerbate the effect of diabetes.
  长期的高胰岛素水平会提高患心脏病的危险并加剧糖尿病的病情。
• One showed that osteopontin expression in the liver was increased in chronically damaged livers.
  其中一项研究认为在肝慢性损伤时，骨桥蛋白在肝内的表达增加；
• Mess isn't a serious problem, but being chronically short-tempered is a very serious problem.
  一团糟不是大问题，但是长期暴脾气是一个很大的问题。
• It is required by law to shut down banks which it regards as chronically short of capital
  法律规定资金长期短缺的银行必须关闭。
• They found that T cells from patients who were chronically infected were triggered to'commit suicide '.
  他们发现，慢性感染者体内的T细胞被HBV触发而自杀。
• Being chronically angry, frustrated, or apprehensive can deplete your physical resources.
  长期生气、沮丧或惴惴不安都会耗尽人体资源。
• Methods: 104 cases with acutely paroxysmal phase of chronically asthmatic bronchitis were randomly divided into two groups.
  方法：将104例慢性支气管炎急性发作期患者随机分为2组。