dislodge

英 [dɪsˈlɒdʒ]

美 [dɪsˈlɑːdʒ]

v.  (把某物)强行去除，取出，移动; (把某人)逐出，赶出，驱逐出

过去分词：dislodged　现在分词：dislodging　过去式：dislodged　第三人称单数：dislodges　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11359 / COCA.13346

牛津词典

verb

• （把某物）强行去除，取出，移动
  to force or knock sth out of its position
  1. The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.
     大风从屋顶上刮下了一两片瓦来。
• （把某人）逐出，赶出，驱逐出
  to force sb to leave a place, position or job
  1. The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the President.
     叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (从固定位置上)取出，去除，移动
  Todislodgesomething means to remove it from where it was fixed or held.
  1. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano...
     雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
  2. In the exertion Tompkins' hat had become dislodged.
     汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• VERB 把(某人)逐出;把…赶下
  Todislodgea person from a position or job means to remove them from it.
  1. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
     尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。

英英释义

verb

• remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  1. The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space
  Synonym:bump
• remove or force out from a position
  1. The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
  2. He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
  Synonym:free
• change place or direction
  1. Shift one's position
  Synonym:shiftreposition

双语例句

• The morphological structure and the particle size of latex particle were studied by means of TEM. The bouncing grains strike the ground, either bouncing into the air again or dislodge other grains.
  采用透射电子显微镜研究了乳胶粒子的形态及粒径的大小。跳动着的粒子冲击地面，它或者重新进入大气，或者撞击另一些粒子。
• In the exertion Tompkins 'hat had become dislodged.
  汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
  尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。
• The rebels have been held back for four months, but since Thursday have been mounting wave after wave of attacks to try and dislodge the loyalist forces who were dug in.
  叛军被阻挡了四个月的时间，但是自周四以来发动了多次进攻，驱逐了渗入队伍内部的卡扎菲忠实者。
• As for Tess Durbeyfield, she did not so easily dislodge the incident from her consideration.
  至于苔丝·德北菲尔德，她要把这件事从思虑中清除掉却没有那么容易。
• A vacuum removes the scurf and dirt in longer, thicker coats that is difficult to dislodge by conventional grooming methods.
  吸尘器可以除去常规梳洗方法难以去除、藏在又厚又长的皮屑和灰尘。
• Heavy rain or hail may dislodge many aphids from the plants.
  大雨和冰雹可从植株上击落很多蚜虫。
• No one could dislodge them from their well-en-trenched positions. The enemy were entrenched beyond the hill.
  没人能把他们从防守严密的地方逐出。敌人在山的那一边以壕沟防守。
• There was only one circumstance which could dislodge him, and that was advent of a greater man.
  要把他放弃，只有一种情形，那就是得有一个比他更好的人物来临。
• There's something between my teeth and I can't dislodge it.
  我牙缝里塞了点东西，就是弄不出来。