disobey
英 [ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ]
美 [ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ]
v. 不服从; 不顺从; 违抗
现在分词：disobeying 过去式：disobeyed 过去分词：disobeyed 第三人称单数：disobeys
BNC.18583 / COCA.15476
同义词辨析
defyv. 违抗
〔辨析〕
指违抗法律或规则，也可以指拒不服从有权威者。
〔例证〕
Those who openly defy the law have been severely punished.
那些公然蔑视法律的人已经受到了严惩。
He won't allow anyone to defy his managerial authority.
他不允许任何人挑衅他的管理权威。
那些公然蔑视法律的人已经受到了严惩。
He won't allow anyone to defy his managerial authority.
他不允许任何人挑衅他的管理权威。
disobeyv. 不服从，违反
〔辨析〕
指不服从上级命令或不遵守法律、规定等。
〔例证〕
He disobeyed his teacher and read novels in class.
他不听老师的话，在课堂上看小说。
That man disobeyed the traffic rules.
那个人不遵守交通规则。
Those who disobey cannot escape punishment.
违规者必受罚。
他不听老师的话，在课堂上看小说。
That man disobeyed the traffic rules.
那个人不遵守交通规则。
Those who disobey cannot escape punishment.
违规者必受罚。
floutv. 公然藐视，违抗
〔辨析〕
指公然违抗法律、规定、纪律等。
〔例证〕
Some companies flouted the rules and bribed officials of high rank.
一些公司公然违反规定，贿赂高官。
Pedestrians often flout the traffic law.
行人经常无视交通法规。
一些公司公然违反规定，贿赂高官。
Pedestrians often flout the traffic law.
行人经常无视交通法规。
牛津词典
verb
- 不服从；不顺从；违抗
to refuse to do what a person, law, order, etc. tells you to do; to refuse to obey- He was punished for disobeying orders.
他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
- He was punished for disobeying orders.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 不服从;违抗
When someonedisobeysa person or an order, they deliberately do not do what they have been told to do.- ...a naughty boy who often disobeyed his mother and father...
一个经常和父母对着干的淘气男孩 - He urged Russian soldiers to disobey orders if asked to fire on civilian targets...
他鼓动俄国士兵若被要求向平民开火就抗命不从。 - They were threatened with punishment if they disobeyed.
他们受到恐吓，如若违抗就会受到惩罚。
- ...a naughty boy who often disobeyed his mother and father...
英英释义
verb
- refuse to go along with
- He disobeyed his supervisor and was fired
双语例句
- Those who disobey will be severely punished.
违者严惩不贷。 - He can't afford to disobey his boss.
他可不敢违抗老板。 - I moaned all the time about it, but I could not disobey.
我一直在抱怨这件事，可是我不能不服从。 - To question or disobey the law is tantamount to destroying the authority of the law.
质疑或违抗法律，等同于摧毁法律的权威。 - If you disobey the headmaster's instructions, you will be punished.
如果你违背校长的指示，你将受到处罚。 - Children must not disobey the orders of their father and mother.
孩子们不能违抗父母之命。 - A certain percentage of men would deliberately try to disobey this instruction.
将会有一部分人故意地不服从上面的指示。 - Recite this one character and all ghosts and spirits do not dare rebel and create confusion; they do not dare disobey orders.
你诵这一个字，一切鬼神就都不敢捣乱了，他们都不敢不听命了。 - Should anyone take any of these, he would spoil God's covenant and disobey His Prophet.
无论谁带走它里面的任何一件东西，那么他就破坏了真主的盟约，违背了他的先知。 - In fact, it is parents rather than their children that virtually disobey common senses.
实际上，是父母而不是他们的孩子违背了常识。