enjoin

英 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

美 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

v.  命令; 责令; 嘱咐; 禁止

过去式：enjoined　过去分词：enjoined　第三人称单数：enjoins　现在分词：enjoining　

GRE法律

BNC.20932 / COCA.19159

同义词辨析

forbidbanbarenjoinprohibit【导航词义：禁止】

牛津词典

verb

• 命令；责令；嘱咐
  to order or strongly advise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary
• 禁止
  to legally prevent sb from doing sth, for example with an injunction

柯林斯词典

• VERB 命令;吩咐
  If youenjoinsomeonetodo something, you order them to do it. If youenjoinan action or attitude, you order people to do it or have it.
  1. She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else...
     她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
  2. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that...
     事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容，这一点毫无疑问。
  3. The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
     要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• VERB （法官）禁止，严禁
  If a judgeenjoinssomeonefromdoing something, they order them not to do it. If a judgeenjoinsan action, they order people not to do it.
  1. The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
     法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
  2. ...a preliminary injunction enjoining the practice.
     严禁那种做法的初步禁令

英英释义

verb

• give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  1. I said to him to go home
  2. She ordered him to do the shopping
  3. The mother told the child to get dressed
  Synonym:ordertellsay
• issue an injunction

双语例句

• Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• One can hardly call these principles doctrines, because Hindu religion on the whole does not enjoin particular beliefs on its followers.
  人们很难把这些原则称为教义，因为从总体上来说，印度教并没有把特殊的信仰传授给信徒。
• She stretched out her arm to enjoin silence about her, held her breath, and began to listen with rapture.
  她伸出手臂，叫大家静下去，她屏着气，听得心往神驰。
• In civil litigation, the defendant can offer to countervail creditor's rights in order to ban down creditor's litigant appeal. Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  民事诉讼中被告可以减少或消灭对方诉讼请求为目的提出债权抵销的主张。韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• And I hereby enjoIn upon the people so declared to be free to abstaIn from all vIolence, unless In necessary self-defense.
  我在此责成上述宣告获得自由之人员，除必须之自卫，应避免使用任何暴力。
• All departments should enjoin their subordinate units to participate in the all-round improvement of social security, while integrating it with their professional work and play their respective roles.
  各部门应当督促下属单位，结合本身业务，积极参与社会治安的综合治理，充分发挥各自的作用。
• The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
  要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• An filial son went to a restaurant with father, mother, father-in-law, mother-in-law, wife and child to enjoin a happy weekend meal.
  一位孝顺的儿子带着父母、岳父母和妻儿，全家去餐馆享用周末大餐。
• Enjoin a person from infringing ( on) the rights of another person Stopping encroaching is the traditional resuce method in civil tort.
  禁止人侵犯他人的权利停止侵害是传统民事侵权的救济方式。
• Procedural Posture: Mahon brings an action in equity to enjoin the coal company from mining under his house in such a way as to weaken its support.
  程序：马宏提起衡平诉讼要求禁止公司开采他房子下的煤矿，因这将使得他的房基变弱。