grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• Rats are commonly used to study peripheral nerve repair and grafting.
  大鼠常常被用作研究周围神经修复和移植。
• Conclusion: Percutaneous autologous bone marrow grafting is an effective, easy and economic therapy for fracture nonunion.
  结论：经皮自体骨髓移植是治疗骨折不愈合的有效手段，操作简单，经济安全。
• By using dehydrochlorinated PVC in the graft copolymerization, the grafting degree and grafting efficiency of BA were increased.
  在相同接枝反应条件下，采用脱氯化氢PVC与丙烯酸丁酯接枝共聚可以提高接枝率和接枝效率；
• Grafting with this material could improve healing around surgically implanted devices such as artificial joints or dental implants.
  用这种材料做的支架能改善外科移植装置的治愈效果，比如人工关节或牙齿的植入。
• S432: Tissue Therapy for Cartilage Tissue, Phalanges and Small Joints, Dental Tissue and Bone Grafting.
  分会报告432：软骨组织，指骨和小关节，牙齿组织和骨移植中的组织治疗。
• This article studied the community characteristics, tissue culture, grafting, PPO activity and total phenols content.
  本文研究了峨眉拟单性木兰的群落特征、组培技术、嫁接技术、多酚氧化酶（PPO）活性和总酚含量。
• This paper reported high branch grafting techniques for Castanea mollissima and its management measures, and analyed some questions.
  对板栗高枝嫁接及摘后培管技术进行报道，并对存在问题进行了分析探讨。
• Study on Grafting Degree and Fluidity of LDPE-g-GMA
  LDPE-g-GMA的接枝率和流动性研究
• The grafting and cutting propagation tests of Ulmus pumila cv.
  对中华金叶榆进行嫁接和扦插繁殖试验。
• In the1996 accident, I suffered major lacerations to my arm and face that required skin grafting.
  在1996年的那场意外，我的脸部和手臂都遭受到大面积的破损因此我需要皮肤移植。