infrastructure

英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]

n.  (国家或机构的)基础设施，基础建设

复数：infrastructures　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8经济

Collins.2 / BNC.5839 / COCA.3613

牛津词典

noun

• （国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设
  the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (国家、社会、组织赖以行使职能的)基础建设,基础设施
  Theinfrastructureof a country, society, or organization consists of the basic facilities such as transport, communications, power supplies, and buildings, which enable it to function.
  1. ...investment in infrastructure...
     对基础设施的投资
  2. The infrastructure, from hotels to transport, is old and decrepit.
     从宾馆到交通，所有的基础设施都已陈旧失修。

英英释义

noun

• the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
  1. the industrial base of Japan
  Synonym:base
• the basic structure or features of a system or organization
  Synonym:substructure

双语例句

• Although South Africa has many of the attributes of the first world — some good infrastructure, millions of rich people — it is still not part of that world.
  虽然南非有着很多第一世界的特征——一批良好的基础设施，不计其数的富人，但它还并不属于那个世界。
• Reduced costs for maintaining and extending software infrastructure.
  减少了维护和扩展软件基础架构的成本。
• How can you ensure that you are building an effective infrastructure for your organization?
  如何能确保你正在构建一个对你的组织有效的基础？
• The virtualization infrastructure contributes to nanoHUB's testability and security.
  虚拟化基础设施有助于实现nanoHUB的可测试性和安全性。
• The IMS infrastructure solves this problem by providing the standardized platform and reusable components.
  IMS基础设施通过提供标准平台和可重用组件解决了此问题。
• Years of civil war have wrecked the country's infrastructure and destroyed its social fabric.
  经年内战已破坏了国家的基础设施，摧毁了其社会结构。
• There needs to be reconstruction of infrastructure if it has been damaged and that includes roads and public buildings.
  被损坏的基础设施也需要重建，这包括道路和公共建筑。
• The commonly used infrastructure and technical services ownership is retained by the SOA COE.
  SOACOE保留了常用的基础结构和技术服务的所有权。
• Japanese proprietors are erecting a complex infrastructure of political influence throughout America
  日本商人正在美国各地建立复杂的、具有政治影响力的基础结构。
• While grid provides the infrastructure, it's the cloud that actually provides the application and service.
  网格提供基础设施，而云实际上提供应用程序和服务。