irradiation

英 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

n.  放射；照射; 启发；阐明

复数：irradiations　

化学

BNC.17568 / COCA.20153

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
  If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
  1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
     他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
  2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
     使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
• VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
  If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
  1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
     食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
  2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
     辐照食品的风险与优势

英英释义

noun

• (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
  Synonym:radiotherapyradiation therapyradiationactinotherapy
• (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus
• the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background
• (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex
• a column of light (as from a beacon)
  Synonym:beambeam of lightlight beamrayray of lightshaftshaft of light
• the condition of being exposed to radiation

双语例句

• The treatment process for emulsion wastewater was conducted by using microwave irradiation technology.
  采用微波辐射技术，对模拟乳化废水进行微波辅助化学破乳处理工艺研究。
• The combination of microwave irradiation and high pressure conditions opens new doors in research and production.
  微波辐射和高压条件的完美结合开辟了研究和生产的新途径。
• Effect of irradiation on contents of protein and amino acids in three meat flavors was studied.
  研究了辐照处理对常见肉味香精中蛋白质和氨基酸的影响。
• Methods Bacterial contamination and ultraviolet lamp irradiation intensity were examined.
  方法对细菌污染与紫外线灯辐射照度值进行检测。
• Irradiation can also sterilize meat.
  辐射还能对肉类进行消毒。
• Long continued irradiation The effects of fractionation are dependent on total doses and on fractionation procedures.
  小剂量的长时间照射分次照射的效应取决于总计量和分次方法。
• Conclusion ASS have protective effects on mice with irradiation damage induced by X-rays.
  结论：ASS对辐射小鼠具有一定的抗辐射和抗氧化作用。
• The preservation test results of lotus seeds by gamma-ray irradiation technique are introduced.
  报道了采用γ线辐照技术保藏莲子的试验结果。
• Repair effects and protection of laser irradiation on the horsebean radiated by enhanced UV-B radiation.
  齐智。激光对增强的UV-B辐射蚕豆幼苗损伤的防护及修复作用。
• During encapsulation process, used optical photosensitive adhesive rapid solidification method under UV irradiation.
  封装过程中，采用光学光敏胶紫外光照射下快速凝固法。