judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• Russia needs an independent, well-trained judiciary; a functioning, competitive parliament; and free media.
  俄罗斯需要一个独立的、训练有素的司法体系；一个运行良好的、存在竞争的议会；以及自由的媒体。
• A judiciary mediation system has its profound economic, cultural, and social foundations and theoretical sources.
  司法调解制度有其深刻的经济、文化等社会基础和理论渊源。
• The British cabinet minister who is head of the judiciary and Speaker of the House of Lords.
  在英国是司法部首脑和上议院发言人的内阁大臣。
• All laws and procedures of both state and federal governments are subject to review, and any law ruled in violation of the Constitution by the judiciary is voided.
  所有法律和程序的州政府和联邦政府都需经过审查，而且任何法律裁决违反了宪法的司法机构是作废。
• It underlines the importance we place on the rule of law by an independent judiciary.
  香港独立的司法体制，彰显了我们对法治精神的重视。
• Special Rapporteur on the independence and impartiality of the judiciary, jurors and assessors and the independence of lawyers;
  关于审判员、陪审员和助审员的独立公正以及律师的独立问题特别报告员；
• The role of the judiciary is to decide cases and controversies between adversarial parties, including the government.
  法院的作用是对对抗的当事人（包括政府）之间的案例和冲突做出裁定。
• On criminal judiciary, social harmfulness can remove the crime and prevent from prosecution;
  在刑事司法上，社会危害性具有出罪功能和不诉功能；
• The judiciary is the safeguard of our liberty and of our property under the constitution.
  司法制度是对我们在宪法下取得自由和财产的保障。
• This is as true of business as it is of the police, the judiciary or the legislature.
  这适用于警局、司法机关或立法机构，同样也适用于企业。