louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.
  一种急性传染病，症状表现为寒冷和发烧，由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。
• The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis is a tiny insect which lives on the hair. occasionally, it is also seen in the eyebrows or beard.
  头虱是一种寄生于头发上的细小昆虫，有时亦会在眼眉或胡须间出现。
• Lethal woman It is no surprise that your champion turned out to be a louse.
  你的支持者变成了一个道德败坏的人，这并不令人惊讶。
• A black plant louse that lives on oaks and dogwoods.
  寄居在橡树和椋木上的黑色木虱。
• One louse can kill you.
  一个虱子就可以置人死地。
• The infectious rate of louse in Guinea pigs and mite in New Zealand rabbits was all 100% revealed by sacrifice method.
  用处死法测得豚鼠体表长虱和新西兰兔体表疥螨的感染率均为100%。
• The last event in this history of human-louse cohabitation was the transfer of the gorilla's Phthirus louse to people.
  人虱同居的最后历史事件就是大猩猩虱子对人的传染。
• Epidemic typhus is passed from human to human by the body louse.
  流行性斑疹伤寒是由体虱在人与人之间传播的。
• It has the same characteristics as an adult louse.
  它具有相同的特点，作为一个成人虱子。
• Large marine arthropod of the American Atlantic coast having a domed horseshoe-shaped carapace and stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse.
  美洲大西洋海岸的大型海生节肢动物，有半球形马蹄状甲壳和硬而尖的尾巴；与林虱有关的一个活化石。