monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。
• He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
  他过着修道士般的简朴生活。
• Monastic life in Medieval Daoism breaks new ground in Daoist studies, the understanding of Chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism.
  中古道教的宫观生活在道教研究上、对中国宗教与中古社会的理解上，以及对于比较诸修道制度的现象采取理论的理解与诠释上，开辟了新天地。
• Now, however, increasing numbers of educated young men, often with professional or academic backgrounds, are being drawn to the tranquil monastic lifestyle.
  然而，现在加入到过着宁静清贫生活的修道士行列的年轻人越来越多了，这些年轻人受过良好教育，常常具有专业或学术背景。
• The approach to the abbey through these gloomy monastic remains prepares the mind for its solemn contemplation.
  通往教堂的路要穿过古修道院的遗址，那儿一片沉郁，使我也陷入了严肃的沉思中。
• So sometimes you may hear monastic disciples say that I always ask them to do things suddenly.
  所以有时候出家人会告诉你们，师父每天都叫他们做忽然的事情。
• St Sergius founded in this area a secluded monastic abode.
  圣塞吉阿斯在该地区修建了一所隐僻的僧侣院。
• Even in his70s, he hoped to return home to be part of a Christian monastic revival in China.
  甚至在他70岁的时候，他仍渴望回到中国成为促成中国基督教修院主义复兴的一部分。
• His disciplined devotion to tennis late in his career was almost monastic.
  在职业生涯的后期，他付出了几乎清教徒般严格艰苦的努力。
• Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
  它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗？