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nationality

英 [ˌnæʃəˈnæləti]

美 [ˌnæʃəˈnæləti]

n.  国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族

复数:nationalities 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTS法律

Collins.2 / BNC.5673 / COCA.7751

同义词辨析

racenationnationalitypeople【导航词义:种族,民族】

racen. 人种,种族
〔辨析〕
指根据肤色及其他外表特征划分的人群。
〔例证〕
It is often said that a person of mixed race is cleverer.
人们常说混血儿更聪明。
Students of all races can be found in this university.
各种族的学生在这所大学就读。
nationn. 民族,国民
〔辨析〕
指属于同一种族、使用同一种语言的人群;也指某一国的国民。
〔例证〕
Since the foundation of New China, the development of the Chinese nation has entered a new era.
自从新中国诞生,中华民族的发展就进入了一个新时代。
The entire nation was watching TV.
全国的人都在看电视。
nationalityn. 民族
〔辨析〕
指具有相同的语言、文化和历史并构成国家某一部分的人群。
〔例证〕
a university for nationalities
民族大学
The school has pupils of 15 different nationalities.
该校有来自15个不同民族的学生。
peoplen. 民族,人民
〔辨析〕
指属于同一国家、地区、种族等的人群。
〔例证〕
He pledged that he would always put the interest of the American people first.
他保证始终把美国人民的利益放在第一位。
This tradition comes from a people of northwestern Spain.
这个传统来源于西班牙西北部的一个民族。
The policy was widely supported by the peoples of Europe.
该政策得到了欧洲各民族的广泛支持。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 国籍
      the legal right of belonging to a particular nation
      1. to take/have/hold French nationality
        获得 / 持有 / 拥有法国国籍
      2. All applicants will be considered regardless of age, sex, religion or nationality.
        所有申请者,不论其年龄、性别、宗教信仰及国籍,都可考虑。
      3. The college attracts students of all nationalities.
        这所大学吸引着各国的学生。
      4. She has dual nationality (= is a citizen of two countries) .
        她具有双重国籍。
    • (构成国家一部分的)民族
      a group of people with the same language, culture and history who form part of a political nation
      1. Kazakhstan alone contains more than a hundred nationalities.
        单是哈萨克斯坦就有一百多个民族。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-VAR 国籍
      If you have thenationalityof a particular country, you were born there or have the legal right to be a citizen.
      1. Asked his nationality, he said British...
        被问及国籍时,他说是英国。
      2. The crew are of different nationalities and have no common language.
        船员来自不同国家,语言不通。
    • N-COUNT (尤指未建立独立国家的)民族
      You can refer to people who have the same racial origins as anationality, especially when they do not have their own independent country.
      1. ...the many nationalities that comprise Ethiopia.
        组成埃塞俄比亚的众多民族

    英英释义

    noun

    • people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation
      1. immigrants of the same nationality often seek each other out
      2. such images define their sense of nationality
    • the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization

      双语例句

      • This paper makes an analysis of the connotation of the Bai nationality's traditional culture.
        本文在多年田野调查的基础上,对白族传统文化的内涵进行了分析。
      • This ethnic group was absorbed into the Han nationality centuries ago.
        汉族几个世纪前就同化了这个民族。
      • The Yi nationality is distributed mainly over Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou provinces.
        彝族主要分布在云南、四川和贵州三省。
      • Her accent betrayed her nationality.
        从她的口音可以知道她的国籍。
      • We call people from China, Chinese. This is their nationality.
        我们把来自中国的人叫中国人,这是他们的国籍。
      • Judging by her dress, she may be of the Yi nationality.
        从她的打扮看,她或许是彝族人。
      • The constitution and the autonomy of minority nationalities law have the common quality to the nationality area.
        宪法和民族区域自治法对民族地区来说,具有共同性。
      • In the history and tradition of Yi nationality, worship and respect for women have been highly valued.
        彝族是一个尊重女性和女权的民族,在其传承久远的历史文化中,有着明显的女性崇拜的渊源和传统。
      • Genesis can be used as a reference when studying the history and customs of the Naxi nationality.
        《创世纪》对于研究纳西族的历史和习俗有很多可以借鉴的地方。
      • The Daur nationality is one of the minority nationalities in the north of our country.
        摘要达斡尔族是我国北方的少数民族之一。