naturalism
英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
n. 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
BNC.25729 / COCA.18993
牛津词典
noun
- 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are - 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones
柯林斯词典
- 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.
英英释义
noun
- (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
- an artistic movement in 19th century France
双语例句
- Sister Carrie has been considered as a masterpiece of American Naturalism.
《嘉莉妹妹》一直被视为美国自然主义流派的一部杰作。 - Ethology hypothesis based on mechanism, on reductional theory and on naturalism;
以机械论、还原论和自然论为基础的“人性假设”； - Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。 - The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中，也体现在文学作品中。 - There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
有两类宗教自然主义：神论的及非神论的。 - This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系，理性主义和自然神论。 - Although naturalism had not become an obsession among American writers by1914, it clearly commanded the allegiance of a majority of serious young writers.
到1914年，虽然自然主义在美国作家中没有成为一种固定的观念，但它明显得到多数严肃青年作者的忠诚。 - History determinism is a theoretic fable made by naturalism, we should clean it out from law.
历史决定论是自然主义制造的一个理论神话，应将其从法学中彻底清除出去。 - Both show a tendency of naturalism and agree on the possibility of development of man's potential moral qualities.
二者同样表现的自然主义倾向；二者都认同人格潜力发展的可能性。 - Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。