patrol

英 [pəˈtrəʊl]

美 [pəˈtroʊl]

v.  巡逻; 巡查; (尤指威胁性地)逛荡，闲逛
n.  巡逻; 巡查; 巡逻队; 巡逻车队; 童子军小队

复数：patrols　现在分词：patrolling　过去式：patrolled　过去分词：patrolled　第三人称单数：patrols　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5439 / COCA.4183

牛津词典

verb

• 巡逻；巡查
  to go around an area or a building at regular times to check that it is safe and that there is no trouble
  1. Troops patrolled the border day and night.
     军队日夜在边境地区巡逻。
  2. Guards can be seen patrolling everywhere.
     到处都能见到保安人员在巡逻。
• （尤指威胁性地）逛荡，闲逛
  to drive or walk around a particular area, especially in a threatening way
  1. Gangs of youths patrol the streets at night.
     夜里成帮结伙的年轻人在街上闲逛。

noun

• 巡逻；巡查
  the act of going to different parts of a building, an area, etc. to make sure that there is no trouble or crime
  1. Security guards make regular patrols at night.
     夜间保安人员定时巡逻。
  2. a police car on patrol
     巡逻的警车
• 巡逻队；巡逻车队
  a group of soldiers, vehicles, etc. that patrol an area
  1. a naval/police patrol
     海军 / 警察巡逻队
  2. a patrol car/boat
     巡逻车 / 船
• 童子军小队
  a group of about six Boy Scouts or Girl Guides/Scouts that forms part of a larger group

柯林斯词典

• VERB 巡逻；巡查
  When soldiers, police, or guardspatrolan area or building, they move around it in order to make sure that there is no trouble there.
  1. Prison officers continued to patrol the grounds within the jail.
     狱警继续巡视监狱。
  2. Patrolis also a noun.
     
  3. He failed to return from a patrol.
     他去巡逻，然后没再回来。
• PHRASE 巡逻
  Soldiers, police, or guards who areon patrolare patrolling an area.
  1. The army is now on patrol in Srinagar and a curfew has been imposed...
     军队目前在斯利那加巡逻，且已实行了宵禁。
  2. Security forces remained on patrol until late into the night.
     保安部队继续巡逻至深夜。
• N-COUNT 巡逻队；巡逻车队
  Apatrolis a group of soldiers or vehicles that are patrolling an area.
  1. Guerrillas attacked a patrol with hand grenades.
     游击队用手榴弹袭击了巡逻队。
  2. ...a border patrol operating near the Burmese frontier.
     在缅甸边界巡逻的边境巡逻队

英英释义

noun

• the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes
• a detachment used for security or reconnaissance
• a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security

verb

• maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol
  Synonym:police

双语例句

• A hand grenade was thrown at an army patrol.
  一枚手榴弹掷向了陆军巡逻队。
• There is a chronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district.
  这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。
• They finished their patrol at dusk and returned home.
  他们在薄暮和被送回的家完成他们的巡逻。
• He kept down in the wheat fields and escaped the enemy patrol's notice.
  他蹲在麦田里，躲过了敌人巡逻队的注意。
• I ask the mounted patrol to keep their eyes open
  我让骑警瞪大眼睛。
• A police patrol car was parked in the forecourt of the petrol station.
  一辆巡逻警车停在加油站的停车区。
• He saw the flashing lights of the highway patrol car in his driving mirror.
  他从后视镜中看见公路巡逻车闪烁的车灯。
• In Tobruk, leading a patrol in no-man's land, he was blown up by a mortar bomb.
  他带领巡逻队在图卜鲁格无人区巡逻时遭迫击炮弹击中身亡。
• Edmonton Journal-New arctic patrol ships and expanded aerial surveillance will guard Canada's Far North and the Northwest Passage.
  埃德蒙顿日报-北极新的巡逻舰和扩大空中侦察，将民警卫队加拿大的远北地区和西北通道。
• Two policemen were killed when gunmen opened fire on their patrol vehicle.
  持枪歹徒朝警察的巡逻车开火，两名警察被打死。