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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • The classical economical theory has got the stigma of rationalism since its naissance.
              古典经济学理论从诞生那一天起,就深深地打上了理性主义的烙印。
            • The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
              思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
            • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
              政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
            • International Organizations and the International Governance of the Non-traditional Public Security; Irrationalism is opposite to traditional rationalism.
              国际组织与非传统性公共安全问题的国际治理非理性主义是对传统理性主义的反动。
            • The rationalism and pacifism provide basic elements for the appearance of idealism.
              理性主义与和平主义为理想主义的产生提供了政治思想上的理论养分。
            • The contemporary change of human-basis doctrine into non-rationalism in western countries is a rebel of absolute rationalism.
              现代西方人本主义的非理性主义的转向是对绝对理性的反叛。
            • Of or relating to or characteristic of rationalism. Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
              属于、关于或具有理性主义特征的。归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征。
            • Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
              柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
            • The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
              12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏,促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
            • Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
              叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论,建立起一种意志的形而上学,以之取代传统的理性形而上学;