rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• The "Strong Programs" adopt the strategy of relativism to resolve the problem of rationality of science.
  强纲领对科学合理性问题的解决主要采用了相对主义的策略。
• This paper analyzed the reasons of high growth of China's economy and its immanent rationality.
  本文对中国经济持续高速增长的原因和内在合理性进行了分析。
• In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
  你在书中强调，理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
• From free rationality to analysis, this is not fair, is not equal.
  从自由的理性来分析，这是不公平的，也是不平等的。
• In a short essay, discuss the assumptions of rationality and the validity of those assumptions.
  在一篇短文，讨论理性的假设和这些假设的有效性。
• Rationality of iron melt materials handing assignation and railroads layout can be evaluated by the simulation system.
  建立的仿真系统实现安了对铁水物流分配和铁路布局的合理性的研究。
• There is a deep-rooted tradition of rationality and religion in West culture.
  西方文化中有根深蒂固的理性传统和宗教传统。
• Finally, the rationality and the validity of the solution achieved are shown by a case study.
  最后，通过尾矿沉降池实例分析，验证了所得解答的合理性和有效性。
• This mechanism had helped to significantly improve the rationality and transparency of government pricing.
  这一机制有利于显著提高政府定价的合理性和透明度。
• But the whole question of modernity is the legitimacy and rationality of the implementation and universalization.
  但现代性的整个问题却是合法性和理性的贯彻和普遍化。