relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Depression is often a chronic illness characterized by relapses and recurrences, but it is also very treatable.
  抑郁症往往是慢性病，具有复发和再发的特点，但同时它绝对是可治疗的。
• For both P.vivax and P.ovale, clinical relapses may occur weeks to months after the first infection, even if the patient has left the malarious area.
  至于间日疟和卵形疟，即使患者已经离开疟疾流行区，仍可能会在初次感染数周至数月后临床复发。
• In routine practice, they advise, a6-month follow-up after cessation of maintenance therapy should be enough to detect most relapses.
  他们建议在日常实践中，停止激素维持治疗后，随访六月应该足够发现大部分复发。
• Accordingly, the course of disease that road of complexity make water contracts is longer, the illness relapses easily.
  因此，复杂性尿路感染的病程较长，病情容易反复。
• Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy are effective not just in treating acute episodes of depression, but in preventing relapses as well.
  抗抑郁药物和心理疗法不仅可以有效应对抑郁症的急性发作，而且可以防止抑郁症的复发。
• Although the disease can be effectively treated with the antibiotic doxycycline, reinfection and relapses occur frequently.
  尽管该病可用抗菌药如四环素、多西环素和氯霉素等进行有效治疗，但是再感染和复发经常发生。
• A phase II study of the safety and efficacy of teriflunomide in multiple sclerosis with relapses
  特立氟胺治疗复发性多发性硬化症安全性和有效性的Ⅱ期研究
• But new findings from the Stanford Uniersity School of Medicine bring scientists closer to soling the puzzle, identifying a molecule that appears to play a central role in relapses.
  但是，来自斯坦福大学药学院新的发现可以帮助科学家离解决这些问题更进一步，他们鉴别出了控制疾病复发的关键因子。
• Use higher doses during relapses if symptoms are improved on high doses.
  使用高剂量的期间复发，如果症状改善高剂量。
• Relapses were frequent in 8 cases.
  3例为不频复发，8例为频复发。