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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • Much of the development of the snare drum and the drum rudiments is closely tied with the use of the snare drum in the military.
          大部分的圈套发展的鼓和鼓紧密结合使用的圈套鼓绑在军事雏形。
        • Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
          由小学到中学,所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。
        • The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
          毫无疑问,作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。
        • At a first stage of development; just becoming familiar with the rudiments or skills or routines.
          在发展的最初阶段;刚刚熟悉入门知识、技巧或者程序。
        • He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
          他学汉语刚刚入门。
        • He said he learned the rudiments of flying a helicopter from the Internet and first got the idea of building one from the films he watches on television.
          他说自己是从互联网上学会了驾驶直升机的基本知识;第一想自己建造一架电视上影片中的飞机。
        • In early law, and amid the rudiments of political thought, symptoms of this belief meet us on all sides.
          在每一古代法律中,在每一政治思想的雏形中,到处都可以遇到这种信念的征象。
        • The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
          这个系统的雏形已经形成,但仅仅是个最原始的形态。
        • A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
          一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
        • Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
          这类研究发现,数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。