shrinking

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ]

v.  (使)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩; (使)缩小，减少; 退缩; 畏缩
shrink的现在分词

现在分词：shrinking　

医学

BNC.18444 / COCA.11165

柯林斯词典

• VERB (通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩
  If cloth or clothingshrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed.
  1. All my jumpers have shrunk.
     我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。
• V-ERG (使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少
  If somethingshrinksor something elseshrinksit, it becomes smaller.
  1. The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk...
     西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。
  2. Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector.
     匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。
• VERB (因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开
  If youshrink away fromsomeone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them.
  1. One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him...
     当我试图和一个孩子说话时，他避开了我。
  2. Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall...
     西格弗里德畏缩了，退避到墙根。
  3. She shrank back with an involuntary gasp.
     她不由得倒抽了口冷气，往后退了退。
• VERB 畏避，回避(工作、责任等)
  If you do notshrink froma task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous.
  1. We must not shrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible...
     我们要想保持诚信可靠，就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。
  2. They didn't shrink from danger.
     他们在危险面前没有退缩。
• N-COUNT 精神病学家;心理学家
  Ashrinkis a psychiatrist.
  1. I've seen a shrink already.
     我已经看过心理专家了。
• no shrinking violet→ see:violet

英英释义

noun

• the act of becoming less
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinkage

双语例句

• The main impact of the financial crisis has not been factory closures but shrinking orders and manufacturing capacity.
  金融危机的主要冲击并不是工厂关门，而是订单和制造产能的缩水。
• Shrinking economies mean falling tax revenues and more government debt.
  经济收缩意味着税收的减少和政府债务的增加。
• So it will fall to Hungary's mainstream politicians to handle the shrinking economy and manage the austerity programme.
  因此，解决经济萎缩和实施节俭计划的重任将落在匈牙利主流政治家肩上。
• When it comes to expressing himself he is no shrinking violet
  他在表达自己的想法时毫不羞怯。
• Shrinking or flinching in fear.
  在害怕中退缩或者畏缩。
• These losses are eating into banks 'capital and shrinking their capacity to add assets.
  这些亏损侵蚀了银行的资本金，缩小了它们增添资产的余地。
• Economic shrinking has finally been overpassed now.
  现在经济萎缩终于过去了。
• Pressure for land for agriculture also resulted in the forest area shrinking in both size and quality.
  需要更多土地进行农业的压力也导致了森林面积的数量和质量的缩水。
• The personal market appears to be shrinking, according to the market research firms Gartner and IDC.
  根据市场调研公司Gartner和IDC提供的数据，个人电脑（PC）市场出现了萎缩迹象。
• The essential choice of raising capital or shrinking their balance sheets remains for many continental European banks.
  对欧洲大陆的许多银行来说，是增加资本金，还是收缩资产负债表，依然是它们面临的一个重要选择。