subsidence
英 [səbˈsaɪdns]
美 [səbˈsaɪdns]
n. (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷
BNC.13133 / COCA.28965
牛津词典
noun
- （地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.- A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
- A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
英英释义
noun
- the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
- a gradual sinking to a lower level
- an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
- his cancer is in remission
双语例句
- The results show that the water loss of clay has a great impact on surface subsidence.
研究结果表明黏土体失水对地表沉陷的影响比较大。 - The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。 - Research and design of shaft lining structure in mining subsidence area
采空塌陷区立井井壁结构的研究与设计 - Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
对未确知聚类预测法进行优化，并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。 - Changes in land-levels due to coastal subsidence or geological movements can also affect local sea-levels.
由于海岸下陷或地理运动引起的当地的陆地平面的变化也能影响当地的海平面。 - There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。 - Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。 - The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。 - The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害，提出防治措施。 - Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。