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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
          • A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
            一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。
          • The reliability of various expansion joints used for overhead heat-supply pipeline in subsidence area of coal mine is analyzed.
            对多种补偿器在煤矿塌陷区架空供热管道的可靠性进行了探讨,介绍了旋转补偿器的布置形式。
          • In this paper, the general phenomenon about subsidence and deformations of surface in subway construction is illustrated.
            阐述了城市地铁施工过程中,地表沉陷与变形的一般现象,探讨了地表沉降指数函数计算公式。
          • Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
            盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。
          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
            许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
          • The Coal Mining Methods of Reducing Surface Subsidence and Deformation
            减少地表下沉和变形的采煤方法的探讨
          • Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
            并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析,取得了较好效果。
          • The Application of Axyz/ MTM Measurement System in the Mining Subsidence Model Research
            Axyz/MTM测量系统在开采沉陷实验模型研究中的应用