supernumerary

英 [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərəri]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈnuːməreri]

adj.  多余的; 过剩的; 额外的
n.  定额以外的人; 临时雇工

复数：supernumeraries　

BNC.39010 / COCA.37278

牛津词典

adj.

• 多余的；过剩的；额外的
  more than you normally need; extra

英英释义

noun

• a minor actor in crowd scenes
  Synonym:spear carrierextra
• a person serving no apparent function
  1. reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries

adj

• more than is needed, desired, or required
  1. trying to lose excess weight
  2. found some extra change lying on the dresser
  3. yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
  4. skills made redundant by technological advance
  5. sleeping in the spare room
  6. supernumerary ornamentation
  7. it was supererogatory of her to gloat
  8. delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
  9. extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
  10. surplus cheese distributed to the needy
  Synonym:excessextraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussurplus

双语例句

• Objective: To study the clinical types and treatment of embedded supernumerary teeth in maxillary anterior region in children.
  目的：探讨儿童上颌前牙区埋伏多生牙的临床分型及手术处理。
• Mrs. Norris was most happy to assist in the duties of the day and drank a health to Mr. and Mrs. Rushworth in a supernumerary glass or two.
  诺利斯太太这一天在高高兴兴地帮忙，为给罗什渥兹夫妇祝酒额外多喝了两杯。
• There are three main classes of cells that accumulate in the body during aging to a supernumerary degree: fat cells, senescent cells and certain types of immune cells.
  在老化期间有三个主要类型的细胞过分积累于身体中：脂肪细胞、老细胞和某些类型的免疫细胞。
• Service trades are numerous, such as seed companies and building and repair work. Therefore, there are many ways to re-employ the supernumerary people.
  服务行业很多，如种子公司、建筑、修理等，这说明可以有很多办法安置劳动力。
• At present, the only, party and government organs directly under supernumerary staff to find out the basic situation.
  到目前止，市直党政机关超编人员情况已基本摸清。
• On the Innovation of Labor Supernumerary Forms in Colleges and Universities under the New Situation& Personnel agency and labor dispatch at colleges and universities use
  论新形势下高校编外用工形式的创新&人事代理与劳务派遣在高校的运用
• We previously reported that SUPERNUMERARY BRACT ( SNB) regulates the transition of spikelet meristems into floral meristems in rice.
  我们之前已经报道过SNB（多颖壳）基因，它调控着水稻小穗分生组织向花分生组织的转变。
• This technique is applied to investigate 9 cases of supernumerary and impacted teeth.
  应用该方法检查9例患者的骨内埋伏多生牙和阻生牙。
• Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical value of digital pantomogram in identification the position of gnathous unerupted supernumerary teeth.
  目的：评价数字化断层片在颌骨埋伏多生牙临床定位中的应用价值。
• The dairy-work lasted only till the milk began to lessen, for she had not met with a second regular engagement as at Talbothays, but had done duty as a supernumerary only.
  奶牛场里的杂工到奶量减少的时候就不需要了，因为她没有找到和在泰波塞斯奶牛场一样的第二份正式工作，所以她只能做一个编外的临时工。