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synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数:syntheses 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

    noun

    • 综合;结合;综合体
      the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
      1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
        艺术与日常生活的结合
      2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
        传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
    • (物质在动植物体内的)合成
      the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
      1. protein synthesis
        蛋白质的合成
    • (人工的)合成
      the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
      1. the synthesis of penicillin
        青霉素的合成
    • (用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的)合成
      the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
      1. speech synthesis
        语音合成

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
      Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
      1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
        他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
      2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
        她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
    • N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
      Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
      1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
        控制这些化合物合成的基因
      2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
        这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
        Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
      1. the combination of ideas into a complex whole
          Synonym:synthetic thinking
        1. the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

          双语例句

          • Abstract: the recent progress is kinetic resolution and its applications in asymmetric synthesis are reviewed.
            文摘:综述了光活性化合物动力学拆分法的研究进展及其在不对称合成中的应用。
          • His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology
            他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
          • This intermediates can be more convenient synthesis of podophyllotoxin.
            由此中间体可比较方便地合成鬼臼毒素。
          • So that, its synthesis, characterization and application have a vital significance.
            因此,研究铂纳米微粒的合成、征及应用具有重要意义。
          • This approach to carbonyl compounds also allows the synthesis of either optical antipodes.
            这个一氧化碳合成方法也可以制备任何一个旋光对映体。
          • Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis.
            立体化学研究立体异构体以及不对称合成法。
          • Epoxidation of alkenes is one of the most important reactions in organic, synthesis.
            烯烃环氧化在有机合成中占有十分重要的地位。
          • This mode of benzenoid synthesis is presented in the first part of this chapter.
            这种合成苯衍生物的方法,将在本章第一部分介绍。
          • After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
            在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后,病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
          • The synthesis mechanism of them is preliminarily studied based on traditional reaction mechanism and micro-reactor theory.
            以石油磺酸铵为原料,根据传统反应机理和微反应器理论,初步研究了镁盐润滑油清净剂的制备过程。