trench

英 [trentʃ]

美 [trentʃ]

n.  沟; 渠; 战壕; 堑壕; 海沟; 大洋沟

复数：trenches　现在分词：trenching　过去式：trenched　过去分词：trenched　第三人称单数：trenches　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5674 / COCA.6459

牛津词典

noun

• 沟；渠
  a long deep hole dug in the ground, for example for carrying away water
• 战壕；堑壕
  a long deep hole dug in the ground in which soldiers can be protected from enemy attacks (for example in northern France and Belgium in the First World War)
  1. life in the trenches
     第一次世界大战期间的战壕生活
  2. trench warfare
     堑壕战
• 海沟；大洋沟
  a long deep narrow hole in the ocean floor

柯林斯词典

• 壕沟;沟渠
  Atrenchis a long narrow channel that is cut into the ground, for example in order to lay pipes or get rid of water.
• N-COUNT 战壕，堑壕(the trenches 常指第一次世界大战的西线战场)
  Atrenchis a long narrow channel in the ground used by soldiers in order to protect themselves from the enemy. People often refer to the battle grounds of the First World War in Northern France and Belgium asthe trenches.
  1. We fought with them in the trenches.
     我们曾在一战西线战场上与他们并肩作战。
  2. ...trench warfare.
     堑壕战

英英释义

noun

• a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth
• any long ditch cut in the ground
• a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor
  Synonym:deepoceanic abyss

verb

• dig a trench or trenches
  1. The National Guardsmen were sent out to trench
• cut a trench in, as for drainage
  1. ditch the land to drain it
  2. trench the fields
  Synonym:ditch
• set, plant, or bury in a trench
  1. trench the fallen soldiers
  2. trench the vegetables
• cut or carve deeply into
  1. letters trenched into the stone
• fortify by surrounding with trenches
  1. He trenched his military camp
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:impingeencroachentrench

双语例句

• Narrow trench for shelter in battle.
  战争中供隐藏用的狭长的战壕。
• RF power LDMOS with a trench drift region is optimally designed.
  对射频功率LDMOS槽形漂移区的结构进行了优化设计。
• It's a trench that used to be dry, but now has water in it.
  就是一个干了的沟，没有水，现在有水了。
• ABB is late of trench gate technology.
  ABB是后期的沟槽栅技术。
• Davis did not have a single trench to show me.
  而戴维斯没有一条挖掘的沟渠可以给我看。
• In the boiler room trench should have cover board at the ground level.
  锅炉房内沟道上应有与地面平齐的盖板。
• The Project involves trench excavation, construction of cable trough, cable laying, backfilling and reinstatement works and landscaping works.
  工程包括坑道挖掘、兴建混凝土电缆槽、电缆铺设、回填和修复工程、和景观美化工程。
• I am staying in the trench;
  抚摸战壕中我的面颊；
• Elsewhere, two plates may shift toward each other and converge along a deepsea trench and island arc.
  在别的地方，两块板块又可能相向移动而沿着深海沟和岛弧逐渐聚合。
• Diplomacy becomes trench warfare.
  外交变成了壕沟战。